Managing Stump Dehiscence: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Dehiscence of the amputation stump refers to a rare medical condition where the surgical incision site from a previous amputation reopens or separates, exposing the underlying tissues and bones. This condition can occur as a result of various factors, including infection, poor wound healing, excessive tension on the incision site, or inadequate surgical closure.

Symptoms of stump dehiscence may include persistent pain, swelling, redness, and drainage from the affected area. Patients may also experience difficulty in properly fitting prosthetic limbs, which can significantly impact their mobility and quality of life.

Treatment for dehiscence of the amputation stump usually involves a combination of surgical intervention, such as wound debridement, closure, or revision, along with appropriate antibiotic therapy if an infection is present. Additionally, patients may be advised to practice proper wound care, including dressing changes and immobilization of the affected limb to promote healing. Rehabilitation and physical therapy may also be recommended to aid in the recovery process and optimize functional outcomes. Early diagnosis and prompt management are crucial to prevent further complications and ensure optimal recovery for individuals with dehiscence of the amputation stump.