Slipped Upper Femoral Epiphysis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Slipped upper femoral epiphysis, also known as SUFE, is a nontraumatic condition that primarily affects adolescents during their growth spurts. It occurs when the upper end of the thigh bone (femur) slips out of its normal position at the growth plate, which is responsible for bone growth.

SUFE is typically caused by weakened growth plate cartilage and can be associated with hormonal imbalances or obesity. Symptoms may include pain, stiffness, and a noticeable limp in the affected hip. In some cases, the hip may become completely immobile.

Early diagnosis is crucial to prevent further complications such as avascular necrosis (loss of blood supply to the hip joint) or early-onset arthritis. Treatment usually involves surgical intervention, such as pinning the femoral head back into place to stabilize it. Physical therapy and pain management techniques may also be recommended to aid in the recovery process.

It is important for individuals experiencing hip discomfort or mobility issues to seek prompt medical attention, as early intervention can greatly improve outcomes for those with slipped upper femoral epiphysis.