Basal Thumb Arthritis

Basal Thumb Arthritis: Symptoms, Treatment, and Care

Basal Thumb Arthritis, also known as thumb carpometacarpal (CMC) joint arthritis, is a degenerative condition that affects the base of the thumb. It occurs when the cartilage in the CMC joint wears away, resulting in pain, stiffness, and limited mobility. This condition commonly affects individuals over the age of 40 and is more prevalent in women.

Symptoms of basal thumb arthritis may include pain during gripping or pinching activities, swelling, and tenderness at the base of the thumb. As the condition progresses, the joint may become enlarged and deformed, making it difficult to perform everyday tasks.

Treatment options for basal thumb arthritis range from conservative measures such as splinting, pain medication, and physical therapy to more invasive interventions like corticosteroid injections or surgery. The goal of treatment is to alleviate pain, improve joint function, and enhance overall hand function.

It is important for individuals experiencing symptoms of basal thumb arthritis to seek medical advice for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan tailored to their specific needs.