Effective Treatment Options for Bilateral Thumb Osteoarthritis
Bilateral primary osteoarthritis of the first carpometacarpal (CMC) joints is a degenerative condition that affects the thumbs. This condition occurs when the cartilage in the CMC joints, which are located at the base of the thumbs, begins to wear down over time. As a result, individuals experience pain, stiffness, and limited mobility in their thumbs, making it difficult to perform everyday activities such as gripping, pinching, or grasping objects. Bilateral primary osteoarthritis means that the condition affects both thumbs, and it is considered “primary” because it is not caused by any underlying medical conditions or previous injuries.
Treatment options for bilateral primary osteoarthritis of the first CMC joints may include medication to manage pain and inflammation, splinting or bracing to support the thumbs, physical therapy to improve strength and flexibility, and in severe cases, surgery to remove damaged cartilage or fuse the joints. Overall, early diagnosis and appropriate management can help individuals maintain hand function and improve their quality of life.
