Bilateral primary osteoarthritis: causes, symptoms, and treatment
Bilateral primary osteoarthritis of the knee is a degenerative joint condition that affects both knees. It is characterized by the gradual breakdown of the cartilage in the knee joints, leading to pain, stiffness, and limited mobility. This condition commonly occurs as a result of aging or previous knee injuries, although the exact cause is unknown. Symptoms may include swelling, tenderness, and aching in the knees, particularly during movement or weight-bearing activities. The pain can range from mild to severe and may worsen over time. Bilateral primary osteoarthritis of the knee can significantly impact a person’s quality of life, making it difficult to perform daily activities, such as walking or climbing stairs. Treatment options include pain management techniques, physical therapy, assistive devices, and in severe cases, surgery. It is important to seek medical advice for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan to manage this condition effectively.