Chronic Foot Ulcer

Chronic Foot Ulcer: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A chronic foot ulcer is an open sore on the foot that does not heal within the expected time frame. These ulcers often develop because of poor circulation, nerve damage, or repeated pressure and may continue for weeks or months without improvement. Unlike diabetic foot ulcers, which are specific to people living with diabetes, chronic foot ulcers can occur in anyone with underlying circulation problems or an injury that does not heal properly.

Chronic foot ulcers typically appear as wounds that are slow to close and may become painful, swollen, or infected. In some cases, the ulcer may extend deeper into tissue and even affect bone. People with peripheral vascular disease, neuropathy, or a history of foot injuries are at greater risk of developing this condition.

Treatment focuses on promoting healing, preventing infection, and addressing the underlying cause. This may involve specialized wound care, relieving pressure on the affected area, managing infection with medication, and in some cases, surgery to remove damaged tissue or improve circulation. Lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking and protecting the feet from further injury can also support healing.

If a chronic foot ulcer is left untreated, it can lead to serious complications, including severe infection or loss of mobility. Anyone with a foot sore that is not healing should seek medical evaluation promptly. At Slocum Orthopedics, our team provides expert diagnosis and treatment to help restore healing and keep patients active.