Displaced Comminuted Fracture: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
A displaced comminuted fracture of the shaft of the humerus refers to a severe break in the long bone of the upper arm, where the bone is shattered into multiple fragments and has shifted out of its normal position. This condition usually occurs due to a significant impact or force exerted on the arm, such as a fall, sports injury, or accident.
Symptoms of a displaced comminuted fracture may include intense pain, swelling, bruising, deformity, and limited range of motion in the affected arm. In some cases, the broken bone may even pierce through the skin, leading to an open fracture, which increases the risk of infection.
Treatment for this condition typically involves realigning the bone fragments through manual manipulation or surgery, followed by immobilization with a cast, splint, or external fixation device. Rehabilitation and physical therapy are crucial for restoring arm functionality and strength.
If left untreated or improperly managed, a displaced comminuted fracture of the humerus can result in long-term complications, such as chronic pain, joint stiffness, and reduced mobility. Therefore, prompt medical attention and appropriate treatment are essential for optimal recovery.