Displaced Fracture of Medial Epicondyle: Symptoms and Treatment
A displaced fracture (avulsion) of the medial epicondyle of the humerus refers to a break in the bone at the inner side of the elbow joint. This condition commonly occurs in children and adolescents during high-impact activities or sports. The medial epicondyle is a bony prominence that serves as an attachment site for important muscles and ligaments involved in elbow movement. When a significant force is applied to the elbow, such as during a fall or direct impact, the bone can be forcefully pulled away or avulsed from its normal position.
Symptoms of a displaced fracture of the medial epicondyle may include severe pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty in moving the arm. Additionally, there may be a visible deformity or a feeling of instability around the elbow. Prompt medical attention is necessary to properly diagnose and treat this condition. Treatment options may include conservative approaches such as immobilization with a cast or splint, or surgical intervention to realign and fixate the fractured bone. Rehabilitation exercises and physical therapy are often recommended to restore strength and mobility to the affected arm.
