Displaced Fracture of Lateral Malleolus: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
A displaced fracture of the lateral malleolus of the fibula is a common injury that affects the ankle region. This condition occurs when the bone on the outer side of the ankle, known as the lateral malleolus, breaks and becomes misaligned. It is usually caused by a direct impact or excessive force to the ankle joint, such as during a fall, sports-related injury, or car accident.
Symptoms of a displaced fracture of the lateral malleolus include severe pain, swelling, tenderness, bruising, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected leg. In some cases, the fracture may also cause the ankle to appear deformed or out of place.
Prompt medical attention is crucial to properly diagnose the fracture and determine the most appropriate treatment. Treatment options may include immobilization with a cast or boot, realignment of the bone through a procedure called reduction, and in severe cases, surgery may be required to stabilize the fracture. Rehabilitation exercises and physical therapy are often recommended to regain strength and mobility in the ankle joint. With proper treatment and rehabilitation, most individuals can expect to make a full recovery and return to their normal activities.
