Displaced Fracture of Surgical Neck: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
A displaced fracture of the surgical neck of the humerus refers to a severe injury where the upper arm bone (humerus) is broken near the shoulder joint. This type of fracture causes the broken ends of the bone to separate and become misaligned, requiring immediate medical attention. Common causes include falls, direct blows, or high-energy trauma. Symptoms may include severe pain, swelling, bruising, and limited shoulder movement. In some cases, the fracture may also damage surrounding nerves or blood vessels, leading to additional complications. Treatment typically involves realigning the bone through surgery or non-surgical methods, followed by immobilization with a cast or sling to allow for proper healing. Rehabilitation exercises are often prescribed to restore strength and range of motion in the shoulder joint. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are crucial for a successful recovery and to prevent long-term complications.