Displaced Intraarticular Fracture of Calcaneus: Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Displaced intraarticular fracture of the calcaneus refers to a specific type of fracture that occurs in the heel bone (calcaneus). In this condition, the bone breaks and the fractured pieces shift out of their normal position, affecting the joint surfaces within the calcaneus. This type of fracture typically results from a high-energy injury, such as a fall from a height or a motor vehicle accident.
The displaced nature of this fracture can cause severe pain, swelling, and difficulty in walking or bearing weight on the affected foot. Additionally, it may lead to joint stiffness, limited range of motion, and deformity if not properly treated. Diagnosis usually involves a physical examination, X-rays, and possibly CT scans to assess the extent of the fracture and evaluate joint involvement.
Treatment options may include non-surgical methods, such as immobilization with a cast or splint, or surgical intervention to realign and stabilize the fractured bone fragments. Rehabilitation and physical therapy are often recommended to restore strength, mobility, and function in the affected foot. Prompt and appropriate management is crucial to achieving optimal recovery and preventing long-term complications.
