Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment of Patella Fractures
A fracture of the patella, also known as the kneecap, refers to a break or crack in the bone. This condition can occur due to various reasons including trauma, falls, or direct impact to the knee. Fractures of the patella can range from minor cracks to complete breaks, leading to significant pain, swelling, and difficulty in moving the knee joint. Common symptoms include visible deformity, bruising, tenderness, and an audible popping sound at the time of injury. Treatment options depend on the severity of the fracture and may involve non-surgical methods such as immobilization with a cast or brace, physical therapy, and pain management. In more severe cases, surgery may be required to realign and stabilize the fractured bone. Recovery time can vary, but with proper care, rehabilitation, and follow-up appointments, most individuals can regain full function and return to their normal activities.