Hill-Sachs Lesion: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
The Hill-Sachs Lesion is a specific condition that can occur in individuals who have experienced shoulder dislocations or traumatic injuries to the shoulder joint. This condition is characterized by a divot or indentation on the surface of the humeral head, which is the ball-shaped part of the upper arm bone that fits into the shoulder socket. The divot is caused by the impact of the humeral head against the glenoid, the shallow socket of the shoulder blade, during the dislocation or injury.
The Hill-Sachs Lesion can lead to instability and recurrent dislocations of the shoulder joint, as the divot can prevent the humeral head from properly fitting into the glenoid socket. Individuals with this condition may experience pain, limited range of motion, and a feeling of shoulder instability. Treatment options for the Hill-Sachs Lesion may include conservative approaches such as physical therapy and immobilization, or surgical interventions to repair or stabilize the shoulder joint. Early diagnosis and appropriate management are essential to prevent further damage and improve the individual’s quality of life.
