Understanding Hip Fractures: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
A hip fracture is a break in the upper part of the femur (thigh bone) near the hip joint. These injuries are most common in older adults, often resulting from a fall. In younger individuals, they typically occur from high-impact trauma such as a car accident or sports injury. Hip fractures can involve the femoral neck, intertrochanteric region, subtrochanteric region, or the socket side of the joint (acetabulum).
Symptoms include sudden hip or groin pain, inability to bear weight, swelling, bruising, and a leg that may appear shortened or turned outward. These injuries are serious and usually require urgent medical care.
Diagnosis is confirmed through a physical exam and imaging such as X-rays or CT scans. Treatment depends on the type and location of the fracture, as well as the patient’s age, activity level, and bone health. Most hip fractures require surgery—either with screws, plates, or rods to stabilize the bone, or hip replacement if the joint is damaged.
Recovery typically includes physical therapy, mobility support, and ongoing monitoring. At Slocum, our orthopedic specialists offer expert care to treat hip fractures and support a safe return to movement and independence.
