Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a common condition that occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the hand, becomes compressed or irritated at the wrist. This injury can lead to a variety of symptoms, including pain, numbness, and tingling sensations in the hand and fingers. It often affects individuals who engage in repetitive hand and wrist movements, such as typing or using tools, and can also be caused by underlying health conditions like arthritis or diabetes. Carpal tunnel syndrome can significantly impact daily activities, making it difficult to grip objects or perform delicate tasks. In more severe cases, muscle weakness and atrophy may occur. Treatment options for carpal tunnel syndrome range from conservative measures such as wrist splints and physical therapy to surgical interventions. Seeking early medical attention is crucial to prevent further nerve damage and improve overall hand function.