Lateral Subluxation of the Patella: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Lateral subluxation of the patella is a medical condition characterized by the partial dislocation or misalignment of the kneecap. This occurs when the patella shifts or moves out of its normal position, usually towards the outer side of the knee joint. It can cause pain, instability, and a sensation of the knee “giving way” during movement or weight-bearing activities. Lateral subluxation of the patella can be caused by various factors, including muscle weakness or imbalance, ligamentous laxity, anatomical abnormalities, or previous knee injuries. It is commonly seen in athletes, especially those involved in sports that require repetitive knee movements or sudden changes in direction. Treatment options for this condition may include physical therapy, strengthening exercises, bracing, or in severe cases, surgical intervention. Early diagnosis and appropriate management can help alleviate symptoms, improve knee function, and prevent further complications.
