Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment of Lower Leg Deformities
Lower leg deformities occur when the shape or structure of the leg below the knee changes due to trauma, injury, disease, or surgery. These changes may include misalignment, leg length differences, or abnormal curvature. Such deformities can cause visible changes in appearance and may interfere with walking, balance, and overall mobility.
Lower leg deformities can affect both children and adults, impacting quality of life and daily activities. When caused by trauma, disease, or surgery, they are referred to as acquired deformities, as opposed to congenital deformities that are present at birth.
Treatment depends on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. Options may include physiotherapy, orthotics or braces, or corrective surgery in more complex cases. Early diagnosis and proper management are important to prevent complications and improve both function and appearance.