Nondisplaced Fracture of First Metatarsal: Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment
A nondisplaced fracture of the first metatarsal bone refers to a break in the long bone located at the base of the big toe. Unlike a displaced fracture where the bone ends shift out of alignment, in this condition, the bone remains in its proper position. However, the integrity of the bone is compromised, leading to pain, swelling, and difficulty in walking or bearing weight on the affected foot. Nondisplaced fractures of the first metatarsal bone commonly occur due to trauma or stress on the foot, such as a sudden impact or repetitive motion. Proper diagnosis through imaging techniques like X-rays is crucial for determining the extent of the fracture and to rule out any associated injuries. Treatment options may include immobilization using a cast, boot, or splint, along with pain management techniques, rest, and physical therapy. Early intervention and appropriate care can help promote healing, reduce pain, and restore normal function to the foot.