Understanding Patellar Fractures: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
A patellar fracture is a type of knee injury characterized by a broken kneecap. This condition typically occurs due to a direct blow to the knee, such as during a fall or a sports-related accident. The patella, or kneecap, is a small bone located in front of the knee joint, and it plays a crucial role in knee movement and stability. When a fracture occurs, it can cause severe pain, swelling, and difficulty in bending or straightening the knee. In some cases, the broken pieces of the patella may be displaced, requiring surgical intervention to realign and stabilize the bone. Treatment for a patellar fracture typically involves immobilization with a cast or brace, physical therapy to regain strength and range of motion, and in more severe cases, surgery. With proper medical care and rehabilitation, most individuals can expect to recover from a patellar fracture and return to their normal activities within a few months.