Periprosthetic Fracture: Causes, Treatment, and Management
Periprosthetic fracture around an internal prosthetic joint refers to a condition where a fracture occurs in the bone surrounding an artificial joint. This typically happens after joint replacement surgery, where a prosthetic joint is implanted to replace a damaged or diseased joint. The fracture can occur in the bone adjacent to the prosthesis, such as the femur or tibia, and can involve the bone around the stem or the socket of the prosthetic joint.
This condition can cause significant pain, limited mobility, and instability in the affected joint. It may occur due to trauma, such as a fall or accident, or due to stress on the bone over time. Treatment options for periprosthetic fractures include non-surgical approaches, such as immobilization and physical therapy, as well as surgical interventions, such as internal fixation with plates, screws, or rods. The choice of treatment depends on various factors, including the location and severity of the fracture, the patient’s overall health, and the type of prosthetic joint in place. Early diagnosis and appropriate management can help improve outcomes and restore function in individuals with periprosthetic fractures.
