Quadriceps Tendon Tear: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Quadriceps tendon tear is a condition characterized by the tearing or rupture of the quadriceps tendon, which connects the quadriceps muscles to the patella (kneecap). This injury typically occurs during sudden movements or trauma to the knee. Common causes include falls, direct blows to the knee, or landing awkwardly after a jump.
Symptoms of a quadriceps tendon tear may include severe pain, swelling, tenderness, and an inability to straighten the knee or bear weight on the affected leg. In some cases, a distinct gap may be felt or seen above the kneecap. This condition is more common in middle-aged individuals, especially those who participate in sports or activities that involve repetitive jumping or running.
Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are crucial to prevent further complications and restore normal function. Treatment options may include immobilization, physical therapy, and in severe cases, surgical repair. Rehabilitation and strengthening exercises are often necessary to regain strength and flexibility in the affected leg. With appropriate management, individuals with a quadriceps tendon tear can expect a successful recovery and return to their regular activities.