Recurrent Dislocation of Patella: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Recurrent dislocation of patella, also known as patellar instability, is a condition in which the kneecap (patella) repeatedly slips out of its normal position within the knee joint. This can occur due to various factors including structural abnormalities, weak or imbalanced thigh muscles, ligament laxity, or previous knee injuries. As a result, individuals with this condition experience frequent episodes of pain, swelling, and instability in the knee, often accompanied by a noticeable shifting or popping sensation. These dislocations can occur during everyday activities or even with minor movements, leading to limited mobility and an increased risk of further knee damage. Treatment options include physical therapy to strengthen the surrounding muscles, bracing or taping techniques to provide additional support, and in severe cases, surgical intervention to correct any underlying anatomical issues. Early diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial to prevent long-term complications and improve the overall quality of life for individuals affected by recurrent dislocation of patella.
