Shoulder Impingement Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Shoulder Impingement Syndrome is a common condition characterized by pain and limited range of motion in the shoulder joint. It occurs when the rotator cuff tendons become irritated and inflamed as they pass through a narrow space called the subacromial space, resulting in compression and impingement. This condition is often caused by repetitive overhead activities, such as throwing or lifting heavy objects, as well as poor posture, muscle imbalances, or structural abnormalities. Symptoms include pain, especially when reaching overhead or behind the back, weakness in the affected arm, and difficulty sleeping on the affected side. If left untreated, shoulder impingement syndrome can lead to further damage and the development of other shoulder conditions. Treatment options include rest, physical therapy, stretching and strengthening exercises, medications, and in severe cases, surgical intervention. Early diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial for relieving pain, restoring function, and preventing long-term complications.
