Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment of Patellar Subluxation
Subluxation of the patella, also known as a dislocated kneecap, is a condition in which the patella (kneecap) moves out of its normal position within the groove of the femur (thigh bone). This displacement can cause severe pain, swelling, and difficulty in straightening or bending the knee.
Subluxation of the patella can occur due to several reasons, including genetic predisposition, muscle imbalances, trauma, or overuse. People who participate in sports or activities that involve repetitive knee movements, such as running or jumping, are more susceptible to this condition.
Treatment options for subluxation of the patella may include physical therapy to strengthen the muscles around the knee, the use of knee braces or orthotics to provide support and stability, and in severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to realign the patella.
Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are crucial to prevent long-term complications and ensure a successful recovery. With proper care and management, individuals with subluxation of the patella can regain functionality and lead an active lifestyle.