Understanding and Managing Synovitis and Tenosynovitis
Synovitis and tenosynovitis are painful conditions affecting the joints and tendons. Synovitis refers to inflammation in the synovial membrane, which lines the joints and produces synovial fluid that lubricates them. Tenosynovitis, on the other hand, is inflammation in the sheath surrounding the tendons, which are responsible for connecting muscles to bones.
Both conditions can be caused by injury, overuse, infection, or underlying medical conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis. Common symptoms include joint or tendon pain, swelling, stiffness, and difficulty moving the affected area. The pain can range from mild to severe and may worsen with movement or pressure.
Diagnosis is typically made through a physical examination, medical history review, and possibly imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI scans. Treatment options for synovitis and tenosynovitis may include rest, ice or heat therapy, pain medication, physical therapy, and in severe cases, surgery. It is important to seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and to determine the most suitable treatment plan for managing these conditions.