Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment of Femur Shaft Fractures
A thigh fracture is a break in the shaft of the femur, the long, strong bone that connects the hip to the knee. These fractures usually result from high-impact trauma such as a car accident, fall from a height, or sports injury. Because the femur is one of the strongest bones in the body, a break often indicates a significant force and may be associated with other injuries.
Symptoms of a femur fracture include severe pain, swelling, bruising, and inability to bear weight. The leg may appear shortened, twisted, or out of alignment. In many cases, the injury is clearly visible and requires urgent medical attention.
Diagnosis is confirmed with a physical exam and imaging, typically X-rays or CT scans, to determine the location and pattern of the fracture. Femur shaft fractures are classified as open or closed, and as displaced or nondisplaced, depending on bone alignment and whether the skin is broken.
Treatment almost always involves surgery to realign and stabilize the bone. This may include the use of metal rods, plates, or screws. After surgery, physical therapy and rehabilitation are important for restoring strength, mobility, and function.
At Slocum, our trauma specialists offer expert care for femur fractures, with a focus on helping patients recover safely and return to normal activity.
