Trochanteric Fracture: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
A trochanteric fracture of the femur is a type of fracture that occurs in the upper part of the thigh bone, specifically at the trochanter, which is a bony protrusion on the side of the hip. This type of fracture is commonly seen in older individuals, particularly women with osteoporosis. It can also occur due to high-energy trauma, such as a fall or car accident.
Symptoms of a trochanteric fracture may include severe pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty in bearing weight on the affected leg. In some cases, the fracture may cause the leg to appear shorter or rotated outward. Prompt medical attention is necessary to diagnose and treat this condition.
Treatment options for a trochanteric fracture depend on the severity and displacement of the fracture. Non-surgical methods, such as immobilization with a cast or brace, may be sufficient for some cases. However, surgical intervention, such as the use of screws, plates, or rods, is often required to stabilize the fracture and promote proper healing. Rehabilitation and physical therapy are crucial components of the recovery process to restore mobility and strength in the affected leg.