Minimally invasive knee arthroscopy: diagnosis and treatment
Knee arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that allows doctors to diagnose and treat knee problems. During the procedure, a small incision is made in the knee and a tiny camera called an arthroscope is inserted. This allows the surgeon to view the inside of the knee on a screen and identify any problems such as torn cartilage or ligaments, loose fragments or damaged surfaces. The surgeon can then use small instruments to repair any damage, remove any loose fragments or perform other procedures such as removing inflamed synovial tissue or repairing ligaments. Knee arthroscopy is a relatively safe and effective procedure that can be done on an outpatient basis, with most patients able to return to normal activities within a few weeks. It is commonly used to treat conditions such as meniscal tears, ACL injuries, and patellar dislocations.