Microvascular bone graft: a surgical procedure explained
The microvascular bone graft procedure involves taking a small piece of bone from one part of the body and transplanting it to another area that requires bone reconstruction. This is done by connecting the blood vessels of the transplanted bone to those in the recipient area, allowing for the bone to receive the necessary blood supply to heal and integrate with the existing bone. The procedure is typically done under general anesthesia and may require a hospital stay. It is commonly used for reconstructive surgery after trauma or cancer treatment, as well as for spinal fusions and other orthopedic procedures. Recovery time can vary depending on the location and extent of the graft, but patients will typically need to avoid weight-bearing activities and follow a rehabilitation program to ensure proper healing and function.