Understanding and Treating Congenital Knee Malformations
Congenital malformation of the knee is a condition characterized by abnormal development or formation of the knee joint from birth. This condition may result in various structural abnormalities, such as misalignment or instability of the knee, which can lead to functional limitations and discomfort for the affected individual. Common types of congenital malformations of the knee include genu valgum (knock knees), genu varum (bow legs), or patellar dislocation.
Symptoms of this condition may include difficulty in walking or performing activities that require bending or putting weight on the affected knee. In some cases, there may be visible physical deformities, such as an inward or outward curvature of the knee joint. The severity of symptoms and the specific type of malformation can vary among individuals.
Treatment options for congenital malformation of the knee may include physical therapy, bracing or splinting, and, in more severe cases, surgical intervention. The goal of treatment is to improve knee alignment, stability, and function, as well as alleviate any associated pain or discomfort. Early diagnosis and intervention are important for optimizing outcomes and preventing potential complications.
