Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment of Internal Knee Derangement
Internal derangement of the knee refers to a condition where the structures within the knee joint, such as ligaments, cartilage, and menisci, become damaged or disrupted. This can result from trauma, repetitive use, or degenerative changes. Symptoms of internal derangement may include pain, swelling, instability, and limited range of motion in the knee. Common causes of this condition include ligament tears (such as ACL or PCL tears), meniscal tears, and cartilage injuries. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough physical examination and imaging tests, such as X-rays or MRI scans, to assess the extent of the damage. Treatment options vary depending on the severity of the condition but may include rest, physical therapy, pain management, and in some cases, surgical intervention. Early recognition and appropriate management are crucial to prevent further damage and ensure optimal recovery.
