Slocum Orthopedics evaluates and treats shoulder arthritis for patients across Eugene, Springfield, and the southern Willamette Valley. As the region’s largest orthopedic practice, our specialists help individuals understand the causes of hip pain and the options available for relief.
Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment of Shoulder Arthritis
The shoulder joint consists of the humerus, scapula, and clavicle. Arthritis in the shoulder is caused by the loss of cartilage, which acts as a cushion and allows these bones to glide smoothly. When this cushion wears away, the condition is commonly referred to as “bone-on-bone” arthritis. In the shoulder, the most common types of arthritis are osteoarthritis (degenerative wear and tear often influenced by genetics), rheumatoid arthritis (an autoimmune condition causing joint inflammation), and posttraumatic arthritis (arising from previous injuries like fractures or dislocations).
Diagnosis of Shoulder Arthritis
If you’re considering shoulder replacement surgery, the next step is to consult with a Slocum orthopedic specialist. Our team will provide a thorough evaluation, including:
• A detailed medical history
• Physical examination
• X-rays and possibly other imaging studies
• Discussion of all treatment options, both surgical and non-surgical
Medical Management of Shoulder Arthritis
Before considering total shoulder replacement surgery, there are several non-surgical approaches that can help manage shoulder arthritis and potentially slow its progression. While they won’t cure arthritis or reverse joint damage, these strategies can be very effective in managing symptoms and may help delay the need for surgery.
Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
Acetaminophen is a mild pain reliever. Avoid it if you consume alcohol regularly, have liver disease, or are allergic to it. Many medications (e.g., cold remedies) contain acetaminophen, increasing the risk of overdose and severe liver damage. Never exceed 3,000 mg per day (six 500 mg capsules). Consult your doctor if unsure about its safety.
Dietary supplements
Dietary supplements like glucosamine, Omega-3s, and Arnica root are popular for arthritis but lack strong scientific evidence and FDA approval. While anecdotal benefits are reported, these supplements typically have minimal side effects and may be reasonable for some patients.
NSAIDs
NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) reduce arthritis-related pain and inflammation. Available over-thecounter or by prescription, NSAIDs vary in effectiveness between individuals. Those with liver, kidney, or cardiovascular disease, bleeding disorders, asthma, or other conditions should consult their doctor before use. Regular NSAID users should have kidney and liver function tests every six months.
Narcotics
Narcotics are potent prescription pain relievers for acute or cancer-related pain but are unsuitable for long-term osteoarthritis management due to tolerance and side effects. If surgery is planned, detailed narcotic safety information will be provided.
Activity Modifications
High-impact activities can accelerate shoulder joint wear and increase pain. Avoid activities involving heavy lifting, repetitive overhead motions, or high-impact sports like tennis, basketball, or rock climbing. Instead, focus on exercises such as swimming, water aerobics, stationary cycling, and controlled resistance training. These activities help maintain cardiovascular health and support overall fitness without excessive joint stress.
When Surgery is Considered
When pain from arthritis causes severe limitations to your life and conservative treatments no longer help, it may be time to consider shoulder replacement surgery. However, it’s a major decision that requires careful consideration.
You might be a candidate for shoulder replacement if you experience:
• Severe shoulder pain that interferes with everyday activities
• Moderate to severe pain while resting, especially pain that prevents sleep
• Loss of motion or weakness in the shoulder
• Failure to improve with other treatments like medications, injections, or physical therapy
If you’re considering shoulder replacement surgery, the next step is to make an appointment and consult with a Slocum orthopedic specialist.
Why Patients in Eugene Turn to Slocum for Shoulder Pain
For more than 80 years, Slocum Orthopedics has helped keep the Eugene–Springfield community active. Our team includes board-certified specialists in hip and joint conditions, supported by on-site imaging, physical therapy, and a dedicated orthopedic surgery center.
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Feature
August 15, 2025
Slocum to Open New Surgery Center in Eugene
Slocum Orthopedics is building a brand-new, physician-led ambulatory surgery center right here in Eugene. This state-of-the-art facility will expand access to high-quality orthopedic care and help meet the growing demand for surgical services in our community.
