Sprain of Medial Collateral Ligament of Knee

Effective Treatment and Rehabilitation for MCL Sprains

A sprain of the medial collateral ligament (MCL) of the knee is a common injury that affects the ligament on the inner side of the knee joint. This injury usually occurs due to a sudden force or impact that causes the ligament to stretch or tear. Symptoms of an MCL sprain include pain, swelling, and tenderness on the inner side of the knee, as well as difficulty in walking or bearing weight on the affected leg. In severe cases, there may also be instability or a feeling of the knee “giving way.” Treatment for an MCL sprain typically involves rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE), along with the use of supportive braces or crutches to aid in healing and reduce stress on the ligament. Physical therapy exercises may also be recommended to restore strength and stability to the knee. Most individuals recover fully from an MCL sprain with appropriate treatment and rehabilitation.