Wrist Fracture

Causes, symptoms, and treatment options for broken wrists

A wrist fracture is a break in one or more of the bones that make up the wrist joint. The most commonly fractured bone is the distal radius, located at the end of the forearm. Other wrist bones, including the scaphoid, lunate, hamate, trapezium, and ulnar styloid, can also be involved depending on the type of injury.

Wrist fractures often result from a fall onto an outstretched hand, sports injuries, or direct trauma. Symptoms include immediate pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the wrist or gripping objects. In more serious cases, the wrist may appear misshapen or feel unstable.

Diagnosis is confirmed with a physical exam and imaging, usually X-rays or a CT scan. The type of fracture—whether it’s displaced, nondisplaced, or involves the joint surface—will help determine the best treatment plan.

Many wrist fractures can be treated with immobilization using a splint or cast. Displaced or complex fractures may require surgery to realign and stabilize the bones with pins, screws, or plates. Recovery time varies, but physical therapy is often recommended to restore range of motion, strength, and function.

At Slocum, our orthopedic team specializes in both nonoperative and surgical treatment of wrist fractures, helping patients return to normal activity as safely and effectively as possible.